Briard Puppies

Photo of Briard

The Loyal and Intelligent Briard

With links to Napoleon and the former official breed of the French army, the Briard is an independent but loyal dog. With a tendency to revert to guard dog type behavior without proper socialization, early training is key. Don't be surprised if this breed tries to herd children and groups of adults, as these are adapted working dogs.


Briard At a Glance

Photo of Briard Photo of Briard Photo of Briard Photo of Briard

Briard At a Glance

  • Size: 23"-26", 55-100 lbs.
  • Lifespan: 10-12 years
  • Energy Level: medium
  • Coat: Coarse outer coat with a fine undercoat
  • Shedding: light
  • Hypoallergenic: No
  • Dog Group: Herding
  • Common Nicknames: Berger de Brie Chien

Briard Breed Guide

Learn More About Briards

  • Temperament

    If you're looking for a breed that is both a wonderful guard dog and loving family pet, the Briard may be your perfect match. This French dog is loyal and intelligent, with its large size not getting in the way of making it a nice fit for a home or apartment. History buffs will enjoy its ties to Napoleon as well as the French Army.

  • Health

    The Briard is a healthy breed, but breeders should screen them for conditions like cancer, hip dysplasia, congenital stationary night blindness, and eye conditions.

  • Activity Level

    If digging or chewing are not on your "must have list" for your dog, be sure to give the Briard at least 30 to 60 minutes of exercise each day. This being said, it is well suited for life in either an apartment or house.

  • Grooming

    The Briards coat requires regular maintenance to stay healthy and prevent matting. It is important to begin the grooming process early in their life so it isn't something that they dread. They should be brushed several times a week down to the skin, and an undercoat rake will help eliminate dead hair and decrease shedding.

  • Shedding

    Briards shed, but with regular brushing they will only shed very lightly.

  • Appearance

    Peek-a-boo hair and large eyebrows are perhaps the most distinctive features of the Briard. A long, feathered tail and ears which may or may not be cropped are also typical for this breed. Well arched toes compliment thick pads and hard nails, with the coat presenting as wavy, coarse and long.

  • History

    The Briard is an ancient breed that dates back to the 8th century in France and were used to guard and herd sheep and livestock. They have been owned by loyalty for thousands of years, including Emperor Charlemagne, Napolean, and Thomas Jefferson. They were used in both World Wars as guard dogs, and are now used as hunting dogs and in homes across the United States.